Monday, June 12, 2006

Telecom Database General Knowledge

Database in Telephone Exchange is nothing but the set of Rules/Protocols book for the Telephone exchange processor to follow for each subscriber input to the exchange.
The input to a basic telephone exchange is digits dialed by the subscriber for the need of connection to the dialed number to make a voice call.

In the telephone exchange all the records will be created in a normal database TABLE format. Let us take a example of a Landline Telephone exchange and the database model in that.

Table name and the relation.

1. SUBSCRIBER TABLE : Relation between the Hardware Port number where the telephone is connected and the Telephone number itself.
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2. TRUNK TABLE : Relation between the connection between the hardware ports between the exchanges.
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3. TRUNK GROUP TABLE : Relation between the Signalling connection between exchanges and the TRUNKs.
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4. ROUTE TABLE : Relation between the DESTINATION and the TRUNK GROUP.
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5. DESTINATION TABLE : Relation between the ROUTE and the CODE.
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6. CODE TABLE : Relation between the DESTINATION and the Dialed digits (CODE).
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7. CHARGE TABLE : Relation between the CHARGING DETAILS and the Dialed digits (CODE).

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